--- title: "WAEC Technical Drawing Syllabus 2027/2028 Questions PDF Download" url: https://examloaded.com/waec-technical-drawing-syllabus-questions/ date: 2026-10-12 modified: 2026-10-16 lang: en author: "Rabiu Francis" description: "Download the WAEC Technical Drawing Syllabus 2027/2028 PDF and see the complete plane geometry, solid geometry, building drawing, mechanical drawing and examination topics. The WAEC Technical Drawing Syllabus 2027/2028 contains..." categories: - "2026 Official WAEC GCE Exam Insights: Practice Questions, and Syllabus" tags: - "WAEC GCE Syllabus 2026" image: https://examloaded.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/WAEC-Technical-Drawing-Syllabus-2027-2028-Questions-PDF-Download.webp word_count: 3869 --- # WAEC Technical Drawing Syllabus 2027/2028 Questions PDF Download Download the WAEC Technical Drawing Syllabus 2027/2028 PDF and see the complete plane geometry, solid geometry, building drawing, mechanical drawing and examination topics. The **WAEC Technical Drawing Syllabus 2027/2028** contains the topics candidates need to prepare for the WASSCE Technical Drawing examination. [![WAEC Technical Drawing Syllabus 2027/2028 Questions PDF Download](https://examloaded.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/WAEC-Technical-Drawing-Syllabus-2027-2028-Questions-PDF-Download-300x186.webp)](https://examloaded.com/waec-technical-drawing-syllabus-questions/waec-technical-drawing-syllabus-2027-2028-questions-pdf-download/)WAEC Technical Drawing Syllabus 2027/2028 Questions PDF Download According to the syllabus, Technical Drawing is examined through **three compulsory papers — Papers 1, 2 and 3**. Papers 1 and 2 are taken as a composite paper at one sitting, while Paper 3 covers sketches and either Building Drawing or Mechanical Drawing. **READ:** [Access 2027 WAEC Questions and Answers in all Subjects – Free Study Guide](/waec-questions-and-answers/) **ALSO READ:** [WAEC Specimens 2027](/waec-specimens-practicals/) The major areas covered in the syllabus are: - Plane Geometry - Solid Geometry - Symbols and Conventions - Vector Geometry - Building Drawing - Mechanical Drawing - Recommended Technical Drawing Textbooks The syllabus also distinguishes between **Building Drawing** and **Mechanical Drawing**, with candidates selecting the appropriate alternative where required. **READ ALSO:** [WAEC Technical Drawing Areas of Concentration 2027/2028](/waec-technical-drawing-areas-of-concentration/) ## Download WAEC Technical Drawing Syllabus 2027/2028 PDF You can download the complete **WAEC Technical Drawing Syllabus 2027/2028 PDF** and use it as your main preparation checklist. The PDF contains: - Technical Drawing Examination Scheme - Paper 1 Structure - Paper 2 Structure - Paper 3 Structure - Plane Geometry - Drawing Materials and Equipment - Lines - Lettering - Dimensioning - Division of Lines - Scales - Angles - Triangles - Quadrilaterals - Polygons - Circles - Tangency - Inscribed Figures - Circumscribed Figures - Escribed Figures - Similar Figures - Loci - Solid Geometry - Lines in Space - Pictorial Drawing - Isometric Drawing - Oblique Drawing - Perspective Drawing - Orthographic Projection - Auxiliary Projection - Sectional Views - True Shapes - Development of Surfaces - Interpenetration - Symbols and Conventions - Vector Geometry - Building Drawing - Mechanical Drawing - Recommended Textbooks **DOWNLOAD WAEC TECHNICAL DRAWING SYLLABUS 2027/2028 PDF** Use the syllabus together with your drawing instruments, Technical Drawing textbook, classroom exercises and WAEC past questions. ## WAEC Technical Drawing Examination Scheme There are **three papers — Papers 1, 2 and 3 — and all three must be taken**. Papers 1 and 2 form a composite examination taken at one sitting. ## WAEC Technical Drawing Paper 1 Paper 1 consists of **40 multiple-choice objective questions**. Candidates answer the questions in: **1 hour** The paper carries: **40 marks**. Paper 1 is divided into: - Section A - Section B ## Technical Drawing Paper 1 Section A Section A contains **30 questions**. The questions are drawn from: - General Principles of Plane Geometry - Techniques of Plane Geometry - Uses of Plane Geometry - General Principles of Solid Geometry - Techniques of Solid Geometry - Uses of Solid Geometry This means candidates should give strong attention to the general geometry sections because they form the larger part of Paper 1. ## Technical Drawing Paper 1 Section B Section B contains alternative parts: - Part I — Building Drawing - Part II — Mechanical Drawing The syllabus states that candidates are required to answer questions in **one part only**. You should therefore prepare your chosen alternative properly rather than trying to answer both. ## WAEC Technical Drawing Paper 2 Paper 2 contains **five essay questions**. The questions are drawn from: - Plane Geometry - Solid Geometry - Vector Geometry Candidates are required to answer **any three questions**. The examination lasts: **1¾ hours** and carries: **60 marks**. However, the syllabus specifically states that **Vector Geometry is for candidates in Ghana only and will be examined in Paper 2**. Candidates should therefore follow the syllabus requirements applicable to the country in which they are taking the examination. ## WAEC Technical Drawing Paper 3 Paper 3 is divided into: - Section A - Section B The complete paper lasts: **2¾ hours** and carries: **100 marks**. ## Technical Drawing Paper 3 Section A Section A contains three questions requiring sketches of: - Objects - Components - Symbols - Tools Used in the Building Industry - Tools Used in the Mechanical Industry One of the three questions is compulsory. Candidates answer: - The compulsory question — 20 marks - One of the remaining questions — 10 marks Section A lasts: **45 minutes** and therefore contributes **30 marks**. ## Technical Drawing Paper 3 Section B Section B contains two questions: - One on Building Drawing - One on Mechanical Drawing Candidates answer **one question only**. Section B lasts: **2 hours** and carries: **70 marks**. ## WAEC Technical Drawing Detailed Syllabus The detailed syllabus is divided into the following major areas: - Plane Geometry - Solid Geometry - Symbols and Conventions - Vector Geometry - Building Drawing - Mechanical Drawing ## Plane Geometry Plane Geometry is one of the largest areas of the syllabus. It contains topics such as: - Drawing Materials and Equipment - Lines - Lettering - Dimensioning - Division of Lines - Scales - Angles - Triangles - Quadrilaterals - Polygons - Circles - Tangency - Inscribed Figures - Circumscribed Figures - Escribed Figures - Similar Figures - Loci ## Drawing Materials and Equipment Candidates should know the materials and equipment used for Technical Drawing. The syllabus mentions: - Standard A2 ISO Drawing Board - Drawing Sheet - Set Squares - Drawing Instruments - Protractor - T-square ## Standard Drawing Board and Sheet You should understand the use of the standard drawing board and drawing sheet. The syllabus specifically refers to: **A2 ISO** as the standard size used in this section. ## Set Squares Candidates should know how set squares are used for: - Drawing Angles - Constructing Perpendicular Lines - Constructing Parallel Lines within the applications required by the syllabus. ## T-square The T-square is one of the drawing tools listed in the syllabus. You should be familiar with its proper use during drawing exercises. ## Protractor Study the use of the protractor in measuring and constructing angles. ## Lines, Lettering and Dimensioning The syllabus requires candidates to study: - Types of Lines - Uses of Lines - Types of Lettering - Styles of Lettering - Title Blocks - Border Lines - Dimensioning ## Types of Lines and Their Uses You should be able to identify the different line types used in Technical Drawing and understand their applications. Do not merely memorise the names of lines. Practise using the correct line in an actual drawing. ## Lettering Study: - Types of Lettering - Styles of Lettering - Correct Presentation Technical Drawing requires neat and readable lettering. ## Title Blocks Understand the purpose and arrangement of title blocks on a technical drawing. ## Border Lines Candidates should also understand how border lines are used. ## Drawing Standards The source syllabus states that the lines, lettering, title blocks and border lines should conform to **BS 1192 and BS 308A**. ## Division of Lines Candidates should practise dividing lines: - Into a Given Number of Equal Parts - In a Given Proportion The syllabus also includes simple exercises involving mathematical problems. ## Dividing a Line Into Equal Parts You should be able to construct a line and divide it accurately into the required number of equal portions. ## Dividing Lines in Proportion Prepare exercises requiring division of a line according to a specified ratio or proportion. ## Scales and Their Uses The syllabus includes: - Plain Scales - Diagonal Scales - Construction of Scales - Applications of Scales - Scale of Chords ## Plain Scale Study the construction and use of plain scales. ## Diagonal Scale Understand how diagonal scales are constructed and applied. ## Scale of Chords The syllabus specifically includes the scale of chords, so candidates should practise its construction and use. ## Angles Candidates should study: - Types of Angles - Construction of Angles Practise constructing angles accurately with appropriate drawing instruments. ## Triangles, Quadrilaterals and Other Polygons The syllabus includes: - Regular Polygons - Irregular Polygons - Properties - Construction ## Triangles Prepare the construction and properties of triangles within the level required by the syllabus. ## Quadrilaterals Study the properties and construction of quadrilateral figures. ## Regular Polygons Understand how regular polygons are constructed. ## Irregular Polygons The syllabus also includes irregular polygons and their properties. ## Circles Study: - Parts of a Circle - Types - Properties - Construction ## Parts of a Circle Be familiar with the standard parts used in geometrical drawing. ## Circle Construction Practise constructing circles accurately with drawing instruments. ## Tangents and Tangency The syllabus includes: - Principles of Tangency - Construction - Application Applications mentioned include: - Spanners - Anchors - Other Tools ## Principles of Tangency Understand when lines or curves touch without crossing and how the principles can be used in practical drawing. ## Tangency to Tools Practise applying tangency principles when drawing objects such as spanners and anchors. ## Inscribed, Circumscribed and Escribed Figures The syllabus requires candidates to understand: - Definitions - Identification - Construction of: - Inscribed Figures - Circumscribed Figures - Escribed Figures ## Similar Figures and Areas Study: - Enlargement - Reduction - Enlargement by Area - Reduction by Area - Enlargement by Side - Reduction by Side ## Loci Loci is another important Plane Geometry topic. The syllabus includes the definition and construction of: - Straight Line - Circle - Ellipse - Parabola - Hyperbola - Helix - Trochoids - Spiral - Cycloid - Hypocycloid - Involutes - Link Mechanisms ## Straight-line Locus Understand the meaning and construction of a straight-line locus. ## Circle as a Locus Study how a circle can be constructed as a locus. ## Ellipse Practise the construction of an ellipse using the methods taught in your course. ## Parabola Study the construction of a parabola. ## Hyperbola The syllabus includes the hyperbola among the required loci. ## Helix Prepare the geometrical construction of a helix. ## Trochoids The syllabus specifically includes: - Inferior Trochoid - Superior Trochoid ## Spiral Study the construction of spirals. ## Cycloid Prepare the construction of a cycloid. ## Hypocycloid The syllabus also includes the hypocycloid. ## Involutes Practise the construction of involutes. ## Link Mechanisms Understand the geometrical construction and application of link mechanisms within the syllabus. ## Solid Geometry The major Solid Geometry areas are: - Lines in Space and Planes - Pictorial Drawing - Orthographic Projection - Auxiliary Projection - Sectional Views - True Shapes - Development of Surfaces - Intersection and Interpenetration ## Lines in Space and Planes Study: - Location of Points in Space - Location of Lines in Space - True Length - Angle of Inclination - Intersecting Lines - Plane Relationships - Traces - Types of Planes - Edge Views of Planes ## Location of Points and Lines in Space Candidates should understand how points and lines are represented in geometrical space. ## True Length of a Line Study the construction used to determine the true length of a line. ## Angle of Inclination Understand how the inclination of a line is represented and determined. ## Plane Relationships Prepare geometrical relationships among planes. ## Traces Study the use of traces in representing planes and lines. ## Pictorial Drawing The syllabus covers: - Isometric Drawing - Oblique Drawing - Perspective Drawing ## Isometric Drawing Study: - Isometric Scales - Isometric Circles - Construction ## Oblique Drawing Prepare: - Oblique Scales - Oblique Curves ## Perspective Drawing The syllabus includes: - One-point Perspective - Two-point Perspective - Freehand Sketching ## One-point Perspective Practise producing a perspective drawing using one vanishing point. ## Two-point Perspective Study perspective drawing involving two vanishing points. ## Freehand Sketching Freehand sketching is included in pictorial drawing and appears again in the Building and Mechanical Drawing sections. You should therefore practise drawing recognizable objects without relying entirely on instruments. ## Orthographic Projection The syllabus includes: - Multiplane Projection - First-angle Projection - Third-angle Projection ## First-angle Projection Candidates should understand how views are arranged using first-angle projection. ## Third-angle Projection Study the arrangement and interpretation of views in third-angle projection. ## Auxiliary Projections The syllabus requires auxiliary projections involving: - Prisms - Cones - Cylinders - Cubes - Pyramids - Right Solids - Oblique Solids - Second Auxiliary Projection ## Prisms Practise auxiliary projections involving prisms. ## Cones Study auxiliary views involving cones. ## Cylinders Prepare problems involving cylindrical solids. ## Cubes Understand auxiliary projection involving cubes. ## Pyramids Practise with: - Right Pyramids - Oblique Pyramids ## Second Auxiliary Projection The syllabus specifically includes second auxiliary projection, so candidates should not stop at basic auxiliary views. ## Sectional Views and True Shapes Study true shapes of sections involving: - Prisms - Cylinders - Pyramids - Cones The sectional shapes listed include: - Ellipse - Parabola - Hyperbola - Circle - Triangle ## Sectional Views Understand how a solid is represented when imagined to be cut by a plane. ## True Shape of a Section Practise determining the actual shape produced by the cutting plane. ## Development of Surfaces Candidates should prepare the development of surfaces of: - Right Pyramids - Oblique Pyramids - Prisms - Cylinders - Cones - Truncated Solids - Frustums - Transition Pieces ## Development of Prisms Practise producing the flat development of prism surfaces. ## Development of Cylinders Study how cylindrical surfaces can be developed. ## Development of Cones Prepare cone development exercises. ## Development of Pyramids Study both right and oblique pyramids where applicable. ## Truncated Solids Understand how development changes when a solid has been cut. ## Frustums The syllabus specifically includes frustums. ## Transition Pieces Prepare development exercises involving transition pieces. ## Intersection and Interpenetration Study intersections involving: - Cylinders - Cones - Prisms - Pyramids ## Intersection of Solids Understand how the line of intersection is constructed when two solids meet. ## Interpenetration Practise geometrical problems involving one solid passing into another. ## Symbols and Conventions The syllabus contains a separate section on **Symbols and Conventions used in Plane and Solid Geometry**. An example given is the symbol used to indicate the **diameter of a circle**. You should therefore study standard symbols used in technical drawings and understand their meanings. ## Vector Geometry Vector Geometry is included in the syllabus, but the document gives an important restriction: **Vector Geometry is for candidates in Ghana only and will be examined in Paper 2.** The topics are: - Forces - Simple Framed Structures - Shearing Force - Bending Moment - Centre of Gravity of Lamina ## Forces The syllabus includes: - Coplanar Forces - Concurrent Forces - Parallel Forces ## Graphical Determination of Resultant Study graphical determination using: **Bow’s Notation** ## Equilibrant and Reaction Prepare: - Triangle of Forces - Polygon of Forces ## Simple Framed Structures Study the determination of: - Reactions - Internal Forces - Nature of Forces in Members ## Shearing Force and Bending Moment Prepare diagrams for: - Simply Supported Beams - Cantilevers - Concentrated Loads - Uniformly Distributed Loads ## Centre of Gravity of Lamina Study the centre of gravity of: - Simple Geometrical Shapes Again, this Vector Geometry section is specifically marked **for Ghana candidates only** in the syllabus. ## Building Drawing The Building Drawing section contains: - Freehand Sketching and Identification of Building Tools - Foundations and Floors - Windows, Doors and Arches - Stairs and Staircases - Roofs - Constructional Details - Working Drawings of Buildings - Building Materials, Symbols and Conventions The syllabus states that the recommendations of **BS 1192 (metric)** should be followed. ## Freehand Sketching of Building Tools Candidates should practise both: - Pictorial Sketches - Orthographic Sketches of building tools. ## Identification of Building Tools You should be able to recognise building tools from sketches and draw them clearly. ## Foundations and Floors Study: - Types of Foundations - Parts of Foundations - Types of Floors - Parts of Floors ## Windows, Doors and Arches Prepare: - Types of Doors - Parts of Doors - Types of Windows - Parts of Windows - Types of Arches - Parts of Arches ## Stairs and Staircases The syllabus requires knowledge of: - Parts of Staircases - Types of Staircases ## Roofs Study: - Types of Roofs - Parts of Roofs ## Constructional Details of Buildings The syllabus includes constructional details involving: - Walls - Columns - Beams - Lintels - Other Building Parts ## Working Drawings of Buildings Prepare: - Orthographic Projections - Sectional Views of buildings. ## Building Materials, Symbols and Conventions Study: - Building Materials - Freehand Sketching - Symbols - Conventions - Electrical Fittings - Plumbing Fittings ## Mechanical Drawing The Mechanical Drawing section includes: - Freehand Sketching and Identification of Mechanical Tools - Dimensioning - Screw Threads, Fasteners and Locking Devices - Sectioning - Pictorial Drawing - Working and Assembly Drawing - Symbols, Conventions and Abbreviations The syllabus states that the recommendations of **BS 308A (metric)** should be followed. ## Mechanical Tools Candidates should practise: - Pictorial Sketches - Orthographic Sketches - Identification of Mechanical Tools ## Mechanical Dimensioning Study: - Limits - Fits - Allowances - Tolerances - Correct Dimensioning Techniques ## Limits Understand limits within mechanical dimensioning. ## Fits Study the concept of fits as required in Mechanical Drawing. ## Allowances Candidates should understand allowances and their application. ## Tolerances Study tolerance in relation to correct engineering dimensioning. ## Screw Threads, Fasteners and Locking Devices Prepare: - Screw Threads - Fasteners - Locking Devices - Conventional Representation - Construction - Applications ## Sectioning in Mechanical Drawing The syllabus includes: - Full Section - Half-part Section - Offset Section - Broken Section - Removed Section - Aligned Section - Revolved Section ## Full Section Study how a component is represented using full sectioning. ## Half-part Section Understand the method and purpose of half-part sectioning. ## Offset Section Prepare offset sectional views. ## Broken Section Study broken sectioning. ## Removed Section Understand removed sectional views. ## Aligned Section Study aligned sectioning. ## Revolved Section Prepare revolved sections. ## Mechanical Pictorial Drawing The syllabus requires: - Isometric Drawing - Oblique Drawing - Freehand Sketching ## Working and Assembly Drawing Study: - Working Drawings - Assembly Drawings - Orthographic Views - Sectional Views ## Mechanical Symbols, Conventions and Abbreviations The syllabus includes: - Electrical Fittings - Plumbing Fittings - Welding Symbols ## Best Order to Study WAEC Technical Drawing A good way to prepare is to move from basic constructions to advanced drawing. ### Stage 1: Drawing Equipment and Basic Conventions Start with: - Drawing Board - Drawing Sheet - T-square - Set Squares - Protractor - Lines - Lettering - Dimensioning - Title Blocks - Border Lines ### Stage 2: Basic Plane Geometry Study: - Division of Lines - Scales - Angles - Triangles - Quadrilaterals - Polygons - Circles ### Stage 3: Advanced Plane Geometry Prepare: - Tangency - Inscribed Figures - Circumscribed Figures - Escribed Figures - Similar Figures - Loci ### Stage 4: Solid Geometry Study: - Lines in Space - Planes - Isometric Drawing - Oblique Drawing - Perspective - Orthographic Projection - Auxiliary Projection ### Stage 5: Sections and Developments Prepare: - Sectional Views - True Shapes - Development of Surfaces - Truncated Solids - Frustums - Transition Pieces - Interpenetration ### Stage 6: Building or Mechanical Drawing For Building Drawing, prepare: - Tools - Foundations - Floors - Openings - Staircases - Roofs - Constructional Details - Working Drawings - Symbols For Mechanical Drawing, prepare: - Tools - Dimensioning - Limits and Fits - Tolerances - Screw Threads - Fasteners - Sectioning - Pictorial Drawing - Assembly Drawing - Welding Symbols ## How to Prepare for WAEC Technical Drawing ## Use the Complete Syllabus as Your Checklist Work through the syllabus one topic at a time. **READ ALSO:** [WAEC Computer Hardware and GSM Repairs Syllabus 2027/2028 PDF Download](/waec-computer-hardware-and-gsm-repairs-syllabus/) ## Practise Drawing Regularly Technical Drawing cannot be prepared successfully by reading only. You need regular practical work. Practise: - Geometrical Constructions - Scales - Tangency - Loci - Projections - Developments - Sketching - Building or Mechanical Drawing ## Learn to Use Your Instruments Correctly Be comfortable using: - T-square - Set Squares - Compass - Protractor - Other Drawing Instruments Accuracy is important. ## Keep Your Drawings Neat Technical Drawing requires clear presentation. Pay attention to: - Line Quality - Lettering - Dimensioning - Labels - Construction Lines - Final Lines ## Practise Within Time Paper 3 requires substantial drawing within a limited period. Practise complete questions under timed conditions rather than doing only individual constructions. ## Practise Freehand Sketching Paper 3 Section A specifically requires sketches of objects, components, symbols and tools. Practise freehand sketching regularly. ## Learn Symbols and Conventions Do not ignore: - Drawing Symbols - Electrical Symbols - Plumbing Symbols - Welding Symbols - Technical Conventions where applicable to your chosen section. ## Practise Past Questions After completing each major syllabus area, attempt corresponding WAEC past questions. This helps you identify: - Common Drawing Tasks - Time Requirements - Areas Where You Need More Practice ## What Should You Focus on Most for WAEC Technical Drawing? You should study the complete syllabus, but make sure you are confident in: - Drawing Materials and Equipment - Lines and Lettering - Dimensioning - Division of Lines - Scales - Angles - Polygons - Circles - Tangency - Similar Figures - Loci - Isometric Drawing - Oblique Drawing - Perspective Drawing - Orthographic Projection - Auxiliary Projection - Sectional Views - True Shapes - Development of Surfaces - Interpenetration - Symbols and Conventions - Building Drawing or Mechanical Drawing - Freehand Sketching For a more focused revision guide, use the [WAEC Technical Drawing Areas of Concentration 2027/2028](/waec-technical-drawing-areas-of-concentration/). ## Recommended Textbooks for WAEC Technical Drawing The syllabus provides a list of recommended books. ### Technical Drawing for School Certificate and G.C.E. — Metric Edition **Author:** J. N. Green **Publisher:** Spectrum Books ### Engineering Drawing with Worked Examples 1 & 2 — 3rd Edition **Authors:** M. A. Parker and F. Pickup **Publisher:** Nelson Thorns Ltd ### Geometric and Engineering Drawing **Author:** K. Morling ### Geometric and Technical Drawing **Author:** A. Yarwood **Publisher:** ELBS with Nelson ### Foundation of Technical Drawing **Author:** A. Parkison ### Technical Drawing with Mechanical Engineering & Drawing Option **Author:** W. E. Kudor These titles are listed in the recommended textbook section of the source syllabus. ## Frequently Asked Questions ### What Is the WAEC Technical Drawing Syllabus 2027/2028? It is the syllabus showing the geometry, Building Drawing, Mechanical Drawing, sketching and other Technical Drawing topics candidates should prepare for WASSCE. ### How Many Papers Are in WAEC Technical Drawing? There are **three papers — Papers 1, 2 and 3**. ### Are All Three Papers Compulsory? Yes. The syllabus states that all three papers must be taken. ### How Many Questions Are in Technical Drawing Paper 1? Paper 1 contains **40 multiple-choice questions**. ### How Long Is Technical Drawing Paper 1? Paper 1 lasts **1 hour**. ### How Many Marks Is Paper 1? Paper 1 carries **40 marks**. ### What Does Paper 1 Section A Cover? Section A contains 30 questions from the general principles, techniques and uses of **Plane and Solid Geometry**. ### What Does Paper 1 Section B Cover? It contains alternative parts: - Building Drawing - Mechanical Drawing Candidates answer questions from one part only. ### How Long Is Technical Drawing Paper 2? Paper 2 lasts **1¾ hours**. ### How Many Questions Are in Paper 2? Paper 2 contains **five essay questions**. ### How Many Paper 2 Questions Do I Answer? You answer **three questions**. ### How Many Marks Is Paper 2? Paper 2 carries **60 marks**. ### How Long Is Technical Drawing Paper 3? Paper 3 lasts **2¾ hours**. ### How Many Marks Is Paper 3? Paper 3 carries **100 marks**. ### What Does Paper 3 Section A Test? It tests sketches of: - Objects - Components - Symbols - Building Tools - Mechanical Tools ### How Many Questions Do I Answer in Paper 3 Section A? You answer: - One compulsory question - One of the remaining questions The section lasts 45 minutes. ### What Does Paper 3 Section B Test? You choose between: - Building Drawing - Mechanical Drawing Section B lasts **2 hours** and carries **70 marks**. ### Is Plane Geometry Included? Yes. It is one of the largest syllabus sections. ### What Plane Geometry Topics Should I Study? Prepare: - Lines - Lettering - Dimensioning - Division of Lines - Scales - Angles - Polygons - Circles - Tangency - Similar Figures - Loci ### Is Solid Geometry Included? Yes. Study: - Lines in Space - Pictorial Drawing - Orthographic Projection - Auxiliary Projection - Sectional Views - Development - Interpenetration ### Is Isometric Drawing Included? Yes. Isometric drawing is included under Pictorial Drawing. ### Is Oblique Drawing Included? Yes. ### Is Perspective Drawing Included? Yes. The syllabus includes one-point and two-point perspective. ### Is Orthographic Projection Included? Yes. Prepare both first-angle and third-angle projection. ### Is Auxiliary Projection Included? Yes. The syllabus includes auxiliary projection and second auxiliary projection. ### Is Development of Surfaces Included? Yes. Study development of: - Pyramids - Prisms - Cylinders - Cones - Truncated Solids - Frustums - Transition Pieces ### Is Interpenetration Included? Yes. Prepare intersections involving cylinders, cones, prisms and pyramids. ### Is Vector Geometry Included for Nigerian Candidates? The syllabus explicitly states that **Vector Geometry is for candidates in Ghana only and will be examined in Paper 2**. ### Is Building Drawing Included? Yes. Building Drawing includes: - Building Tools - Foundations - Floors - Windows - Doors - Arches - Staircases - Roofs - Constructional Details - Working Drawings - Symbols and Conventions ### Is Mechanical Drawing Included? Yes. Mechanical Drawing includes: - Mechanical Tools - Dimensioning - Limits and Fits - Allowances - Tolerances - Screw Threads - Fasteners - Sectioning - Pictorial Drawing - Assembly Drawing - Symbols ### What Sectioning Methods Should I Study? The syllabus lists: - Full - Half-part - Offset - Broken - Removed - Aligned - Revolved ### Is Freehand Sketching Included? Yes. Freehand sketching appears in both Building and Mechanical Drawing and is also directly tested in Paper 3 Section A. ### Where Can I Download the Complete WAEC Technical Drawing Syllabus? Use the download section near the beginning of this article to save the PDF. ### Where Can I Find the Technical Drawing Areas of Concentration? Use the [WAEC Technical Drawing Areas of Concentration 2027/2028](/waec-technical-drawing-areas-of-concentration/) page. ### Where Can I Find Syllabuses for Other WAEC Subjects? Use the [WAEC Syllabus 2027/2028 PDF Download for All Subjects](/waec-syllabus-for-all-subjects-pdf-download/) page. ## Conclusion The **[WAEC](https://www.waecnigeria.org/) Technical Drawing Syllabus 2027/2028** covers Plane Geometry, Solid Geometry, Symbols and Conventions, Building Drawing and Mechanical Drawing, with Vector Geometry specifically marked in the syllabus as being for Ghana candidates. For Plane Geometry, concentrate on drawing equipment, lines, lettering, dimensioning, scales, angles, polygons, circles, tangency, similar figures and loci. For Solid Geometry, prepare lines and planes in space, isometric drawing, oblique drawing, perspective, orthographic projection, auxiliary projection, sectional views, true shapes, surface development and interpenetration. Candidates taking Building Drawing should study building tools, foundations, floors, windows, doors, arches, staircases, roofs, constructional details, working drawings and building symbols. Candidates taking Mechanical Drawing should study mechanical tools, dimensioning, limits and fits, allowances, tolerances, screw threads, fasteners, sectioning, pictorial drawing, assembly drawings and technical symbols. Technical Drawing requires consistent practical work. Do not rely on reading alone. Practise construction, projection, sketching and complete drawing questions regularly using the correct instruments. Use the complete syllabus as your main checklist and combine it with past questions and timed drawing practice. **READ ALSO:** [WAEC Technical Drawing Areas of Concentration 2027/2028](/waec-technical-drawing-areas-of-concentration/) **READ ALSO:** [WAEC Syllabus 2027/2028 PDF Download for All Subjects](/waec-syllabus-for-all-subjects-pdf-download/) **READ ALSO:** [WAEC Areas of Concentration 2027/2028 for All Subjects](/waec-areas-of-concentration-for-all-subjects/) **READ ALSO:** [WAEC Timetable 2027](/waec-timetable-for-science-art-and-commercial/)